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Ocular myositis: insights into recurrence and semiological presentation
William Alves Martins1, Luiz Carlos Porcello Marrone, Ricardo Saute
11Service of Neurology, Hospital São Lucas, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS).
Abstract:
Ocular myositis (OM) is a rare clinical entity characterized by idiopathic, nonspecific inflammation of primarily or exclusively extraocular muscles (EOM). Presentation usually encompasses painful diplopia, exacerbated by eye movement. We report two cases of idiopathic OM with unique characteristics. The first presented with pseudo-sixth nerve palsy due to medial nucleus inflammation and the second presented with recurrent OM, subsequently affecting both eyes. Knowledge of different patterns of presentation and recurrence are important to manage this rare inflammatory syndrome.
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