Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 21, 2026

An Orthotopic Model of Murine Bladder Cancer
Published on: February 6, 2011
[Complete atrioventricular block due to cardiac metastasis from bladder cancer: case report]
Norichika Ueda1, Masataka Kawamura1, Shigeaki Nakazawa1
1The Department of Urology, Hyogo Prefectual Nishinomiya Hospital.
Abstract:
A 72-year-old woman was diagnosed with bladder cancer (cT3bN0M0). After 2 cycles of GC (gemcitabine,cisplatin) neoadjuvant chemotherapy, the patient underwent a cystectomy and ileal conduit construction. Pathological findings showed urothelial carcinoma, high grade, G2>G3, pT3a, INFβ, ly0, v1. Six months after the operation, metastases to the liver, lung, left adrenal gland, rib, multiple lymph nodes, and peritoneum were revealed. Under palliative care, she suffered from palpitation and general fatigue. Electrocardiogram findings showed a complete atrioventricular block, while echocardiography and computed tomography revealed cardiac metastasis. We diagnosed her with complete atrioventricular block due to cardiac metastasis from bladder cancer. She died 7 days after onset of the complete atrioventricular block without use of a pacemaker.
