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Evaluating peer teaching about chronic disease.

Sylvia Guenther1, Narelle Shadbolt, Chris Roberts

  • 1Sydney Medical School-Northern (Hornsby), The University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The primary care areas of priority (PCAP) peer teaching activity effectively engages medical students in learning chronic disease management. This peer-led approach is well-received and improves clinical knowledge and teaching skills.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Primary Care
  • Chronic Disease Management

Background:

  • The primary care areas of priority (PCAP) activity was designed to enhance medical students' understanding of chronic disease management within a clinical setting through peer interaction.
  • It serves as a summative assessment during primary care rotations in a graduate-entry medical program.
  • This study evaluated the PCAP activity's acceptability and effectiveness as an integrated teaching, learning, and assessment innovation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the acceptability and effectiveness of the PCAP activity.
  • To assess its role as a combined teaching, learning, and assessment innovation for medical students.
  • To determine its impact on chronic disease management education.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of qualitative and quantitative evaluation and assessment data from students during 2011-2012 academic year rotations.
  • Utilized data from four community term blocks.
  • Employed mixed-methods analysis to assess the PCAP peer teaching activity.

Main Results:

  • 89% of responding students (n=148/166) rated the PCAP activity as satisfactory, good, or excellent.
  • Assessment scores indicated that most students achieved the specified learning outcomes across 11 assessable components.
  • Key components included teaching skills, clinical knowledge mastery, management planning, prevention, patient safety, and health equity.

Conclusions:

  • The PCAP peer teaching activity is an acceptable and effective method for teaching chronic disease management in the community.
  • It is adaptable to various teaching contexts and well-received by students for both teaching and learning.
  • Students demonstrated development in clinical knowledge and teaching abilities related to chronic disease management.