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Updated: Apr 20, 2026

Neutron Radiography and Computed Tomography of Biological Systems at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory's High Flux Isotope Reactor
Published on: May 7, 2021
Evaluation of observed blast loading effects on NIF x-ray diagnostic collimators
N D Masters1, A Fisher1, D Kalantar1
1Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 7000 East Avenue, P.O. Box 808, L-422, Livermore, California 94550, USA.
Abstract:
We present the "debris wind" models used to estimate the impulsive load to which x-ray diagnostics and other structures are subject during National Ignition Facility experiments. These models are used as part of the engineering design process. Isotropic models, based on simulations or simplified "expanding shell" models, are augmented by debris wind multipliers to account for directional anisotropy. We present improvements to these multipliers based on measurements of the permanent deflections of diagnostic components: 4× for the polar direction and 2× within the equatorial plane-the latter relaxing the previous heuristic debris wind multiplier.
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