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Common dental and orofacial trauma: evaluation and management
Prem B Patel1, David C Stanton1, Eric J Granquist1
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, University of Pennsylvania, 5th Floor White Building, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
The Medical Clinics of North America
|December 3, 2014
Summary
This review covers dental and orofacial traumatic injuries, offering principles for diagnosis and management. Understanding these injuries aids physicians in assessment, treatment, and specialist referral for better patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Traumatology
Background:
- Dental and orofacial injuries are common occurrences.
- Prompt recognition and management are crucial for optimal outcomes.
- Physicians require foundational knowledge for initial assessment and referral.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of common dental and orofacial traumatic injuries.
- To outline general principles for the diagnosis and management of these injuries.
- To equip physicians with the knowledge for effective initial care and specialist consultation.
Main Methods:
- Review of common dental and orofacial traumatic injuries.
- General principles of diagnosis and management.
- Guidance on recognition, assessment, treatment, and referral.
Main Results:
- Physicians can improve injury recognition and assessment.
- Effective treatment protocols can be implemented.
- Appropriate specialist referrals can be facilitated.
Conclusions:
- A solid understanding of dental and orofacial trauma assessment and treatment is essential for physicians.
- Knowledge aids in timely and appropriate patient management.
- This review serves as a foundational guide for healthcare providers encountering these injuries.
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