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Identifying Coronary Artery Calcification on Non-gated Computed Tomography Scans
Published on: August 28, 2018
Myocardial calcifications: pathophysiology, etiologies, differential diagnoses, and imaging findings
John W Nance1, Genevieve M Crane2, Marc K Halushka2
1Department of Radiology, The Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, 601 N. Caroline St., Room 4214, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Abstract:
Myocardial calcifications are not uncommonly encountered by the cardiac imager and may have a range of imaging appearances, from focal calcific deposits to diffuse myocardial involvement. A number of pathological processes can both cause and result from myocardial calcification; therefore, accurate identification and characterization are important. This pictorial essay will review the mechanisms, etiologies, imaging features, and differential diagnoses of myocardial calcification with imaging examples.
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