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Published on: April 17, 2018
Electronic structure and spin trapping in LiMnAs and LiFeAs:Mn.
J A McLeod1, E Z Kurmaev, I Perez
1Department of Physics and Engineering Physics, University of Saskatchewan, 116 Science Place, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5E2, Canada.
This study investigates the electronic structure of antiferromagnetic LiMnAs, confirming its insulating properties. Calculations support experimental findings, with potential for electronic correlations influencing magnetic behavior.
Area of Science:
- Solid-state physics
- Materials science
- Quantum chemistry
Background:
- Antiferromagnetic materials like LiMnAs are crucial for spintronics.
- Understanding their electronic structure is key to predicting and controlling magnetic properties.
- Comparison with metallic LiFeAs provides insights into differences in electronic behavior.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the electronic structure of insulating antiferromagnetic LiMnAs.
- To compare its electronic properties with metallic LiFeAs.
- To elucidate the role of electronic correlations in LiMnAs.
Main Methods:
- Soft x-ray spectroscopy (SXRS) was employed for experimental investigation.
- Theoretical calculations were performed to model the electronic structure.
- X-ray absorption (XA) and resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) spectra were analyzed.
Main Results:
- Experimental and calculated electronic structures confirm the insulating antiferromagnetic order in LiMnAs.
- XA and RIXS spectra for both LiFeAs and LiMnAs are well-explained by electronic structure.
- Evidence suggests potential significant electronic correlations in LiMnAs, possibly driven by Hund's J coupling.
- A possible spin trap was observed in Li(Fe0.95Mn0.05)As.
Conclusions:
- The electronic structure adequately explains the observed insulating antiferromagnetic state in LiMnAs.
- Hund's coupling may play a significant role in the electronic correlations of LiMnAs.
- Further research into spin dynamics and doping effects is warranted.
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