Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 19, 2026

In Situ Microscopy for Real-time Determination of Single-cell Morphology in Bioprocesses
Published on: December 5, 2019
The myth of data acquisition rate
Attila Felinger1, Anikó Kilár2, Borbála Boros3
1MTA-PTE Molecular Interactions in Separation Science Research Group, Ifjúság útja 6, H-7624 Pécs, Hungary; Department of Analytical and Environmental Chemistry and Szentágothai Research Center, University of Pécs, Ifjúság útja 6, H-7624 Pécs, Hungary.
Undersampling a signal, or using a low data acquisition rate, does not broaden the signal band. Proper trigonometric interpolation can restore undersampled signals, correcting misinterpretations from data handling software.
Area of Science:
- Signal Processing
- Digital Instrumentation
Background:
- High-frequency data acquisition is crucial for signal quality.
- Misinterpretations regarding data acquisition rates and signal quality are common.
- Hidden algorithms in data handling software often mislead users.
Purpose of the Study:
- To clarify the impact of data acquisition rate on signal quality.
- To demonstrate that undersampling does not cause band broadening.
- To show that undersampled signals can be restored.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of signal undersampling effects.
- Investigation of data handling software features, including noise filtering.
- Application of trigonometric interpolation for signal restoration.
Main Results:
- Undersampling, or a low data acquisition rate, does not lead to band broadening.
- Noise filtering algorithms in software can be a source of user misinterpretation.
- Successful restoration of undersampled signals using trigonometric interpolation was demonstrated.
Conclusions:
- The data acquisition rate does not inherently cause band broadening.
- Awareness of software functionalities, like noise filtering, is essential for accurate data interpretation.
- Trigonometric interpolation offers a viable method for restoring undersampled signals.
Related Concept Videos
Aliasing
If the sampling frequency is below the Nyquist rate, these replicas overlap, preventing the original...
Sampling Theorem
Upsampling
Sampling Continuous Time Signal
In the...
Downsampling
The Fourier transform of the decimated sequence reveals a combination of scaled and shifted versions of the original spectrum. This...
NMR Spectrometers: Radiofrequency Pulses and Pulse Sequences

