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Intestinal obstruction triggers a series of physiological responses, starting with gas and fluid accumulation in the bowel segment proximal to the obstruction, leading to distension. This distended intestine compresses the diaphragm, hindering lung expansion and potentially leading to reduced respiratory effort, atelectasis, and pneumonia.To overcome the blockage, the gut intensifies contractions, causing colicky abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting, which reduces fluid and food intake and...
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Vigilant monitoring for aneurysm rupture is essential for patients undergoing aortic surgery.Preoperative Nursing ManagementContinuously monitor the patient for manifestations of aneurysm rupture, such as pallor, weakness, tachycardia, hypotension, abdominal, back, groin, or periumbilical pain, changes in consciousness, and a pulsating abdominal mass. Regularly assess the patient's peripheral pulses.Instruct the patient to consume a clear liquid diet the day before surgery and administer...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 19, 2026

Surgical Closure of Equine Abdomen, Prevention, and Management of Incisional Complications
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[Ileus caused by V-loc sutures].

Rikke Jurlander Ovesen1, Hans Friis-Andersen

  • 1Prip Buus Vej 4, 8700 Horsens. rikke-ovesen@hotmail.com.

Ugeskrift for Laeger
|December 16, 2014
PubMed
Summary

A new surgical suture caused a rare intestinal obstruction in a patient undergoing laparoscopic hernia repair. Prompt diagnosis is crucial when using novel surgical materials to prevent complications.

Area of Science:

  • General Surgery
  • Minimally Invasive Surgery
  • Surgical Materials Science

Background:

  • Laparoscopic bilateral inguinal hernia repair is a common surgical procedure.
  • V-loc unidirectional barbed sutures offer advantages in tissue approximation.
  • Standard surgical protocols involve securing suture ends after closure.

Observation:

  • A 62-year-old male patient developed intestinal obstruction five days post-laparoscopic bilateral inguinal hernia repair.
  • The patient's peritoneum was sutured using V-loc unidirectional barbed sutures, with approximately 2 cm ends left on each side.
  • Exploratory laparoscopy revealed the suture ends had formed a medial string, entrapping the small intestine.

Findings:

  • The untrimmed ends of the V-loc suture created a "string" within the abdominal cavity.

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  • This suture string acted as a point of obstruction for the small intestine, leading to a surgical emergency.
  • The specific configuration and material properties of the barbed suture contributed to the complication.
  • Implications:

    • This case highlights a potential, previously undocumented complication associated with V-loc unidirectional barbed sutures.
    • It underscores the critical importance of meticulous surgical technique, including appropriate management of suture ends, even with novel materials.
    • Emphasizes the need for heightened clinical suspicion and rapid diagnostic workup for intestinal obstruction in patients with recent surgery, particularly when new surgical materials are introduced.