Related Experiment Videos
B virus (Herpesvirus simiae) and human infection
P M Benson1, S L Malane, R Banks
1Dermatology Service, Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC.
Archives of Dermatology
|September 1, 1989
Summary
B virus (Herpesvirus simiae) is common in macaques and can infect humans. This virus poses a significant risk to animal handlers and lab workers, potentially causing fatal encephalitis.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Virology
- Primate Health
- Occupational Health
Background:
- B virus (Herpesvirus simiae) is a prevalent pathogen in macaque colonies.
- Macaques can shed the virus asymptomatically in bodily secretions.
Observation:
- Herpetiform lesions and asymptomatic shedding of B virus present risks.
- Human infections with B virus, including fatal encephalitis, have been documented.
Findings:
- Macaque B virus poses a zoonotic risk to humans.
- Exposure can occur through bites or contact with infectious secretions.
Implications:
- Dermatologists play a role in evaluating exposed animal handlers.
- Awareness and safety protocols are crucial for preventing human B virus infection.