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Using the structure-function linkage database to characterize functional domains in enzymes.

Shoshana Brown1, Patricia Babbitt1,2,3

  • 1Department of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, California.

Current Protocols in Bioinformatics
|December 16, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The Structure-Function Linkage Database (SFLD) aids in predicting enzyme functions and correcting annotations. It links enzyme sequence, structure, and function for better understanding of uncharacterized enzymes.

Keywords:
annotation transferprotein function predictionprotein sequence analysisprotein superfamily analysisstructure-function relationships

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Area of Science:

  • Biochemistry
  • Bioinformatics
  • Enzymology

Background:

  • Enzyme function prediction is crucial for biological research.
  • Existing databases often lack comprehensive enzyme sequence, structure, and functional linkage.
  • Distinguishing functional capabilities of distantly related sequences presents a challenge.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe protocols for querying the Structure-Function Linkage Database (SFLD).
  • To enable prediction of functions for uncharacterized enzymes.
  • To facilitate correction of misannotated enzyme functional assignments.

Main Methods:

  • Web-accessible database querying.
  • Utilizing linked enzyme sequence, structure, and functional information.
  • Comparative analysis of characterized and uncharacterized enzyme sequences.

Main Results:

  • Protocols for querying SFLD are detailed.
  • The database aids in predicting functions of novel enzymes.
  • SFLD assists in identifying and correcting functional misannotations.

Conclusions:

  • SFLD is a valuable resource for enzyme function prediction and annotation.
  • The database enhances understanding of enzyme functional capabilities, even for distantly related sequences.
  • SFLD supports accurate functional assignment in enzymology and bioinformatics.