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[Review on coronary artery disease - part I: epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation and work-up]
Insights
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a leading cause of death in Iceland. This review covers CAD epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical presentation, and diagnosis, focusing on recent Icelandic research.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
Context:
- Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a significant health concern in Iceland, representing the primary cause of mortality.
- Recent advancements have improved the understanding and treatment of CAD, leading to better patient outcomes.
Purpose:
- To provide a comprehensive evidence-based review of coronary artery disease (CAD).
- To discuss the epidemiology, pathogenesis, clinical presentation, and diagnostic work-up of CAD.
- To highlight recent Icelandic studies on CAD.
Summary:
- This review details the epidemiology and pathogenesis of CAD, examining its clinical manifestations and diagnostic approaches.
- It synthesizes current literature, with a specific emphasis on findings from Iceland.
- The information is relevant for understanding CAD trends and management.
Impact:
- Aimed at physicians, healthcare providers, and health science students.
- Enhances understanding of CAD for improved patient care and public health strategies in Iceland.
- Serves as a foundational resource for further research and clinical practice in cardiovascular health.
Abstract:
Coronary artery disease affects thousands of Icelanders and is the most common cause of death in Iceland. In recent years great strides have been taken towards deeper understanding and improved treatment of this common disease, resulting in markedly improved outcomes. This evidence based review article is the first of two on coronary artery diseases. It will discuss the epidemiology and pathogenesis of coronary artery disease but also clinical presentation and diagnostic work-up. The review is aimed at a wide readership of physicians, other health care providers and students of health sciences. Current literature will be reviewed with special focus on recent Icelandic studies.
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Acute Coronary Syndrome II: Pathophysiology and Clinical Manifestations
Coronary Artery Disease I: Introduction
Coronary Artery Disease III: Clinical Manifestations
Coronary Artery Disease II: Pathophysiology
Coronary Artery Disease V: Interprofessional Care
Coronary Artery Disease IV: Preventive Measures

