[The Oradea study regarding the epidemiology factors in ischemic cardiopathy]

Insights

High cholesterol levels (cholesterolemia) were found in 13.5% of adults in Bihor district. This study screened for ischemic cardiopathy risk factors, including elevated cholesterol.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Epidemiology
  • Public Health
  • Clinical Biochemistry

Context:

  • Screening for ischemic cardiopathy risk factors in 100,482 Bihor district inhabitants.
  • Investigated prevalence of cholesterolemia and associated risk factors.

Purpose:

  • To determine the prevalence of high cholesterolemia in the Bihor district population.
  • To identify other risk factors for ischemic cardiopathy in the studied cohort.

Summary:

  • Mean cholesterolemia was 205 ± 43.7 mg/dL, with 13.5% of individuals over 15 exhibiting elevated levels.
  • 13.92% of the population had cholesterolemia exceeding 250 mg/dL.
  • Associated risk factors included hypertension, obesity, diabetes, smoking, ECG abnormalities, occupational exposures, blood groups, and menstrual cycle disturbances.

Impact:

  • Provides crucial data on cholesterol prevalence for public health initiatives in the region.
  • Highlights the multifactorial nature of ischemic cardiopathy risk.
  • Informs targeted interventions for cardiovascular disease prevention.

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