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Nicolaus Taurellus on forms and elements.
1University of Paderborn. andreasblank@hotmail.com
Science in Context
|January 1, 2015
Summary
Nicolaus Taurellus viewed elements as immaterial forms, not material atoms. This immaterialist ontology supports the doctrine of creation ex nihilo, with forms dependent on God for existence but not ongoing agency.
Area of Science:
- History of Philosophy
- History of Science
- Metaphysics
Background:
- Examines Nicolaus Taurellus's (1547-1606) natural philosophy, focusing on his conception of elements.
- Investigates the theological motivations underpinning Taurellus's philosophical views.
- Contrasts Taurellus's ideas with potential interpretations of him as a proponent of material atoms.
Discussion:
- Argues Taurellus advocated for an immaterialist ontology, positing elements as immaterial forms.
- These forms possess inherent active and passive potencies, motion, and extension.
- Discusses how this immaterialism supports the theological doctrine of creation ex nihilo.
Key Insights:
- Taurellus's ontology explains creatures as substances, distinct from divine substance.
- Immaterial forms exhibit creation dependence on God but not subsistence or activity dependence.
- This framework clarifies the ontological relationship between created entities and the divine.
Outlook:
- Highlights the significance of Taurellus's work in understanding early modern metaphysics and theology.
- Suggests further research into the influence of immaterialist ontologies on subsequent philosophical thought.
- Underscores the interplay between scientific concepts and theological doctrines in historical philosophy.
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