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Influence of MRI field strength on clinical decision making in knee cartilage injury - A case study
Glenn Cashman1, Raj Attariwala2
1Private practice, 305-4603 Kingsway, Burnaby, BC, V5H 4M4.
Objective:
To increase clinicians' awareness of the differences in image resolution and potential diagnostic accuracy between small and large-field MR Scanners. To present an example of a clinical decision making challenge in how to proceed when knee MRI and clinical findings don't agree.
Clinical Features:
A 38 year old female mountain biker presented with knee pain and clinical features strongly suggestive of a torn meniscus or loose bodies. An initial MRI using a small field strength (0.18T) scanner was reported as normal. Her clinical presentation was suspicious enough that a repeat MRI on a high-field (1.5T) scanner was ordered. The second MRI included high resolution 3D volumetric imaging which revealed cartilage damage and loose bodies.
Intervention And Outcome:
The patient was treated with arthroscopic surgery which confirmed the presence of meniscal and chondral injury and resulted in notable improvement in the patient's symptoms.
Conclusion:
Clinicians should consider scanner quality and diagnostic accuracy before discounting strongly suggestive clinical history and examination findings when MRIs are reported as normal.
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