Imaging Biological Samples with Optical Microscopy
Super-resolution Fluorescence Microscopy
Confocal Fluorescence Microscopy
Phase Contrast and Differential Interference Contrast Microscopy
You might also read
Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.
Updated: Apr 19, 2026

Three-dimensional Optical-resolution Photoacoustic Microscopy
Published on: May 3, 2011
Liren Zhu1, Lei Li2, Liang Gao1
1Optical Imaging Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA.
Researchers developed a multi-view optical resolution photoacoustic microscopy (OR-PAM) technique. This method achieves isotropic three-dimensional optical resolution, overcoming previous axial resolution limitations in OR-PAM imaging.
Area of Science:
Background:
Purpose of the Study:
Main Methods:
Main Results:
Conclusions: