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Continuing education needs of pediatricians across diverse specialties caring for children with medical complexity
Jori F Bogetz1, Alyssa L Bogetz2, Julia M Gabhart3
1Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA jbogetz@stanford.edu.
Insights
Pediatricians need more training to care for children with medical complexity (CMC). Integrating palliative care education can enhance skills in care coordination, communication, and goal setting for these children.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Healthcare
- Medical Education
- Palliative Care
Background:
- Children with medical complexity (CMC) require specialized care.
- Pediatricians often lack adequate preparation for managing CMC.
- Tertiary academic centers are crucial for advanced pediatric care.
Purpose of the Study:
- Assess continuing education needs of pediatricians for CMC care.
- Identify specific skill gaps in managing CMC.
- Inform curriculum development for pediatric residency and beyond.
Main Methods:
- Online anonymous survey distributed to pediatricians at a US children's hospital.
- Eighteen pediatricians from various subspecialties participated.
- Modified grounded theory used for qualitative data analysis.
Main Results:
- High response rate (89%) from diverse pediatric specialties.
- Pediatricians identified needs in care coordination and goal setting.
- Key skill deficits included communication (e.g., delivering bad news) and interprofessional teamwork.
Conclusions:
- Pediatricians require enhanced skills for optimal CMC care.
- Basic palliative care education is a potential solution for training gaps.
- Targeted education can improve care coordination and patient-centered communication.
Objective:
Care for children with medical complexity (CMC) relies on pediatricians who often are ill equipped, but striving to provide high quality care. We performed a needs assessment of pediatricians across diverse subspecialties at a tertiary academic US children's hospital about their continuing education needs regarding the care of CMC.
Methods:
Eighteen pediatricians from diverse subspecialties were asked to complete an online anonymous open-ended survey. Data were analyzed using modified grounded theory.
Results:
The response rate was 89% (n = 16). Of participants, 31.2% (n = 5) were general pediatricians, 18.7% (n = 3) were hospitalists, and 50% (n = 8) were pediatric subspecialists. Pediatricians recognized the need for skills in care coordination, giving bad news, working in interprofessional teams, and setting goals of care with patients.
Conclusions:
Practicing pediatricians need skills to improve care for CMC. Strategically incorporating basic palliative care education may fill an important training need across diverse pediatric specialties.
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