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[Not Available].

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  • 1Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology - Gillberg Neuropsychiatry Centre Gothenburg, Sweden Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology - Gillberg Neuropsychiatry Centre Gothenburg, Sweden.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Early Symptomatic Syndromes Eliciting Neurodevelopmental Clinical Examinations (ESSENCE) involve co-occurring conditions in children. Early identification and holistic assessment of these neurodevelopmental disorders are crucial for predicting future mental health outcomes.

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Area of Science:

  • Child psychiatry and developmental medicine
  • Neurodevelopmental disorders
  • Pediatric clinical assessment

Context:

  • Co-occurring conditions like ADHD, ODD, ASD, and tic disorders are common in child psychiatry.
  • Symptoms often overlap across these neurodevelopmental disorders.
  • Children present with impairing symptoms before age 5, affecting development, communication, social interaction, motor skills, attention, behavior, mood, and sleep.

Purpose:

  • To define Early Symptomatic Syndromes Eliciting Neurodevelopmental Clinical Examinations (ESSENCE).
  • To highlight the need for a holistic approach in assessing children with early signs of neurodevelopmental challenges.
  • To emphasize the predictive value of early problems in ESSENCE domains for later mental health.

Summary:

  • ESSENCE encompasses a range of neurodevelopmental disorders presenting with overlapping symptoms in young children.
  • Early identification of significant problems in development, communication, social relatedness, motor coordination, attention, behavior, mood, or sleep is key.
  • Problems in at least one ESSENCE domain before age 5 predict poor mental health later in life.

Impact:

  • Highlights the need for specialized ESSENCE centers for assessment, habilitation, and treatment.
  • Underscores the importance of early, comprehensive evaluations for children with neurodevelopmental concerns.
  • A holistic approach from the outset can improve long-term mental health outcomes for affected children.