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Technique and Patient Selection Criteria of Right Anterior Mini-Thoracotomy for Minimal Access Aortic Valve Replacement
Published on: March 26, 2018
Transcatheter aortic valve replacement: When invasive surgery is not an option
Matthew R Dameron1, Sulaiman Rathore
1Matthew R. Dameron practices internal medicine in Roanoke, Va. Sulaiman Rathore practices at Carilion Clinic in Roanoke. The authors have disclosed no potential conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise.
Severe aortic stenosis, often age-related, requires intervention. Transcatheter aortic valve repair (TAVR) offers a minimally invasive option for patients unsuitable for traditional surgery.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Interventional Cardiology
- Valvular Heart Disease
Background:
- Aortic stenosis is a prevalent age-related condition characterized by aortic valve calcification and degeneration.
- Current medical therapies lack proven efficacy for severe aortic stenosis management.
- Surgical aortic valve repair is the primary treatment, but high-risk patients have limited options.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide clinicians with essential knowledge regarding transcatheter aortic valve repair (TAVR).
- To highlight TAVR as an alternative for patients with severe aortic stenosis who are poor surgical candidates.
Main Methods:
- This article provides a clinical overview of TAVR.
- Information is synthesized from current medical literature and guidelines.
Main Results:
- Transcatheter aortic valve repair (TAVR) is an FDA-approved procedure since 2011.
- TAVR serves as a viable alternative to surgical repair for high-risk patients.
Conclusions:
- TAVR is a crucial treatment modality for select patients with severe aortic stenosis.
- Understanding TAVR indications, procedures, and outcomes is vital for clinical practice.
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