Exploring novice nurses' needs regarding their work-related health: a qualitative study

Area of Science:

• Nursing Education
• Occupational Health
• Workplace Well-being

Background:

• Novice nurses often encounter work-related health problems and decreased functioning early in their careers.
• Early career challenges can impact overall job satisfaction and retention in the nursing profession.

Purpose of the Study:

• To explore Dutch novice nurses' experiences with work-related health.
• To identify novice nurses' needs for occupational health support.
• To inform strategies for preventing health issues and maintaining nurse functionality.

Main Methods:

• Qualitative interview study with 14 participants (nursing students and newly qualified nurses).
• Grounded theory approach used for data analysis.
• Interviews focused on work-health links, current support, and desired support.

Main Results:

• Participants reported early career health problems affecting work functioning.
• Identified needs include knowledge and psychosocial support during education and early employment.
• Support should encompass tailored advice, positive team environments, and preventive measures.

Conclusions:

• Occupational health support is vital for novice nurses experiencing early career health problems.
• Increased knowledge and support are necessary for nurses to remain healthy and functional.
• Nurse educators, employers, and occupational health services share responsibility for providing this support.