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Related Experiment Videos

Tagging fast neutrons from an (241)Am/(9)Be source.

J Scherzinger1, J R M Annand2, G Davatz3

  • 1Division of Nuclear Physics, Lund University, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden; Detector Group, European Spallation Source ESS AB, SE-221 00 Lund, Sweden.

Applied Radiation and Isotopes : Including Data, Instrumentation and Methods for Use in Agriculture, Industry and Medicine
|February 4, 2015
PubMed
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Researchers developed a method to tag fast neutrons from an Americium-241/Beryllium (Am/Be) source. This creates an energy-tagged neutron beam up to 7 MeV, matching theoretical predictions.

Area of Science:

  • Nuclear physics
  • Radiation detection

Background:

  • Fast neutron beams are crucial for various applications in science and industry.
  • Characterizing neutron energy is essential for accurate experimental results.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and demonstrate a technique for producing an energy-tagged fast neutron beam.
  • To characterize the energy spectrum of the generated neutron beam.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized shielding, coincidence detection, and time-of-flight (TOF) measurements.
  • Employed an Americium-241/Beryllium (Am/Be) neutron source.
  • Tagged emitted fast neutrons up to 7 MeV.

Main Results:

  • Successfully generated a continuous, polychromatic, energy-tagged neutron beam.
Keywords:
Americium–berylliumFast neutronsGamma-raysTime-of-flight

Related Experiment Videos

  • The measured neutron energy structure showed qualitative agreement with prior experimental data.
  • The experimental results aligned with theoretical calculations for the neutron energy distribution.
  • Conclusions:

    • The implemented method effectively produces an energy-tagged neutron beam.
    • The technique validates theoretical models of neutron emission from Am/Be sources.
    • This method offers a valuable tool for neutron research requiring energy-specific beams.