Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Bacterial Gastroenteritis01:18

Bacterial Gastroenteritis

68
Bacterial gastroenteritis, characterized by diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and vomiting, is often caused by ingestion of contaminated food or water and is frequently associated with pathogenic Escherichia coli strains. These microbes exploit two principal mechanisms to inflict disease.Shiga toxin–producing E. coli, also referred to as STEC—notably O157:H7—release Shiga toxins that target ribosomes, blocking protein synthesis. The B subunit of the toxin binds the host glycolipid...
68
Viral Hepatitis I: Introduction01:28

Viral Hepatitis I: Introduction

1
Viral hepatitis is an inflammatory condition of the liver caused by infection with hepatotropic viruses, most commonly hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E. Despite variations in structure and transmission, all viruses mentioned infect hepatocytes and provoke immune responses that can hinder liver function. Additionally, some non-hepatotropic viruses can also lead to hepatic inflammation.Hepatitis A VirusHepatitis A virus (HAV) is transmitted through the fecal–oral route, typically by ingestion...
1
Viral Meningitis01:18

Viral Meningitis

156
Viral meningitis is the most common form of meningitis and is often referred to as aseptic meningitis to indicate the absence of bacterial involvement. It is generally milder than bacterial meningitis, with symptoms including fever, headache, stiff neck, drowsiness, nausea, photophobia, and vomiting. Rarely, more severe manifestations or death may occur. Common causative agents include enteroviruses, particularly coxsackie A and B viruses and echoviruses, all members of the Enterovirus genus...
156
Arboviral Encephalitis01:25

Arboviral Encephalitis

46
Arboviral encephalitis refers to brain inflammation caused by arthropod-borne viruses, particularly those transmitted through mosquito vectors. Among these, West Nile virus (WNV), a member of the Flaviviridae family, is a significant public health concern. WNV is an enveloped, positive-sense, single-stranded RNA virus. Human infection typically begins when an infected mosquito introduces the virus into the dermis during feeding. The primary transmission cycle involves birds as amplifying hosts...
46
Hepatitis01:25

Hepatitis

63
Hepatitis is an inflammatory condition of the liver most commonly caused by hepatotropic viruses (A–E), though non-infectious causes such as alcohol and drugs also exist.Hepatitis AHepatitis A virus (HAV) is a non-enveloped RNA virus of the Picornaviridae family. It is primarily transmitted via the fecal-oral route, typically through ingestion of contaminated food or water. After ingestion, HAV enters the bloodstream through the oropharynx or intestinal epithelium and reaches the liver.
63
Encephalitis ll: Pathophysiology01:26

Encephalitis ll: Pathophysiology

3
Encephalitis is inflammation of the brain parenchyma caused by direct viral invasion or immune-mediated mechanisms triggered by infections or tumors. Both processes lead to neuronal injury, disrupted neurotransmission, and diverse neurological symptoms, often with overlapping clinical and pathological features.Autoimmune EncephalitisIn autoimmune encephalitis, antibodies target neuronal antigens on cell surfaces, synapses, or within neurons. A key example is anti-NMDAR encephalitis, which can...
3

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Assessment of risk factors of bovine astrovirus and diarrhea in dairy farms of Northern India.

Preventive veterinary medicine·2026
Same author

Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus: a model for coronavirus persistence and immune escape in intensive livestock systems.

Porcine health management·2026
Same author

Synthetic peptide-based latex agglutination test for the detection of <i>Bacillus anthracis</i> spores from soil samples.

RSC advances·2026
Same author

Bovine tuberculosis resulting from infection with Mycobacterium orygis in a closed herd of Indian water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis).

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

Avian Metapneumovirus: Virology, Epidemiology, and Insights from a Comparative Analysis with Human Metapneumovirus-A Review.

Biomolecules·2026
Same author

Evaluating Proteus mirabilis phage vB_PmiA_PM1 efficacy against catheter-associated urinary tract infections in artificial urine and laboratory media.

BMC microbiology·2026
Same journal

Pre-treatment drug resistance surveillance among ART- Naive HIV-1 patients in Tunisia.

Virusdisease·2026
Same journal

Genetic characterization of highly immunogenic VP2 protein fragments of porcine parvovirus 1 and 3 field isolates.

Virusdisease·2026
Same journal

First report on the molecular detection and genetic characterisation of pigeon circovirus in Kerala, India.

Virusdisease·2026
Same journal

Emerging evidences in the pathogenesis and therapeutic interventions for Zika virus infection.

Virusdisease·2026
Same journal

Distribution of apple chlorotic leafspot virus and prunus necrotic ringspot virus in diverse stone fruit cultivars of North Western Himalayan region of India.

Virusdisease·2026
Same journal

The vascular pathology in Japanese Encephalitis.

Virusdisease·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 17, 2026

Adapting Gastrointestinal Organoids for Pathogen Infection and Single Cell Sequencing under Biosafety Level 3 BSL-3 Conditions
07:59

Adapting Gastrointestinal Organoids for Pathogen Infection and Single Cell Sequencing under Biosafety Level 3 BSL-3 Conditions

Published on: September 10, 2021

3.7K

Enteric viruses in turkey enteritis.

Naresh Jindal1, Sunil K Mor2, Sagar M Goyal2

  • 1Department of Veterinary Public Health and Epidemiology, College of Veterinary Sciences, Lala Lajpat Rai University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Hisar, 125 004 India.

Virusdisease
|February 13, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Poult enteritis complex (PEC) in turkeys impacts gut health and production. Molecular diagnostics have advanced the identification of viruses like coronavirus, rotavirus, reovirus, and astrovirus associated with PEC.

Keywords:
AstrovirusCoronavirusEnteritisReovirusRotavirusTurkeys

More Related Videos

Influenza Virus Propagation in Embryonated Chicken Eggs
06:56

Influenza Virus Propagation in Embryonated Chicken Eggs

Published on: March 19, 2015

46.2K
A Cell Culture Model for Producing High Titer Hepatitis E Virus Stocks
10:28

A Cell Culture Model for Producing High Titer Hepatitis E Virus Stocks

Published on: June 26, 2020

10.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 17, 2026

Adapting Gastrointestinal Organoids for Pathogen Infection and Single Cell Sequencing under Biosafety Level 3 BSL-3 Conditions
07:59

Adapting Gastrointestinal Organoids for Pathogen Infection and Single Cell Sequencing under Biosafety Level 3 BSL-3 Conditions

Published on: September 10, 2021

3.7K
Influenza Virus Propagation in Embryonated Chicken Eggs
06:56

Influenza Virus Propagation in Embryonated Chicken Eggs

Published on: March 19, 2015

46.2K
A Cell Culture Model for Producing High Titer Hepatitis E Virus Stocks
10:28

A Cell Culture Model for Producing High Titer Hepatitis E Virus Stocks

Published on: June 26, 2020

10.4K

Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Virology
  • Poultry Pathology
  • Molecular Diagnostics

Background:

  • Gut health is crucial for turkey production, with enteric diseases like poult enteritis complex (PEC) hindering optimal growth and egg yield.
  • The exact causes of PEC remain elusive, with various viruses, bacteria, and protozoa implicated.
  • Traditional virus identification relied on morphology via electron microscopy, limiting accuracy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the role of specific enteric viruses in turkey enteritis.
  • To highlight advancements in viral identification and characterization using molecular techniques.
  • To discuss the known viral agents contributing to poult enteritis complex.

Main Methods:

  • Review of scientific literature on turkey enteric diseases.
  • Focus on molecular diagnostic techniques for virus identification.
  • Analysis of regional and national survey data on viral prevalence in PEC.

Main Results:

  • Molecular methods have significantly improved the identification and characterization of viruses linked to PEC.
  • Commonly identified viruses include rotavirus, astrovirus, reovirus, and coronavirus, often found in combination.
  • These viruses play a significant role in the pathogenesis of enteritis in turkeys.

Conclusions:

  • Enteric viruses such as turkey coronavirus, rotavirus, reovirus, and astrovirus are key contributors to enteritis in turkeys.
  • Molecular diagnostics are essential for accurate pathogen identification and understanding PEC etiology.
  • Further research may uncover additional unknown pathogens involved in turkey enteritis.