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Knowledge, Attitudes, and Commitment Concerning Evidence-Based Prevention Programs: Differences between Family and
Daniel F Perkins1, Sarah Meyer Chilenski1, Jonathan R Olson1
1Department of Agricultural Economics, Sociology and Education, 107 Ferguson Building, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802.
Family and Consumer Sciences (FCS) educators show greater knowledge and positive attitudes towards evidence-based prevention programs compared to 4-H Youth Development educators. Findings suggest promoting these programs, especially in 4-H.
Area of Science:
- Cooperative Extension Programs
- Public Health
- Program Evaluation
Background:
- Evidence-based programs (EBPs) are crucial for effective prevention.
- Understanding educator knowledge and perceptions is key to EBP adoption.
- Cooperative Extension offers diverse prevention programs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes towards EBPs among Extension educators.
- To compare these factors between Family and Consumer Sciences (FCS) and 4-H Youth Development program areas.
Main Methods:
- A multi-state survey of county Extension educators.
- Analysis of differences in knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes based on program area.
Main Results:
- FCS educators demonstrated significantly higher knowledge of EBPs than 4-H educators.
- FCS educators reported more favorable perceptions and attitudes towards EBPs and pre-packaged programs.
- Significant differences were observed across program areas.
Conclusions:
- Cooperative Extension administrators should promote EBP adoption.
- Targeted strategies may be needed to increase EBP use within the 4-H program area.
- Addressing knowledge and perception gaps can enhance prevention program effectiveness.
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