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Wolves trigger a trophic cascade to berries as alternative food for grizzly bears

William J Ripple1, Robert L Beschta1, Jennifer K Fortin2

  • 1Department of Forest Ecosystems and Society, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.

The Journal of Animal Ecology
|March 4, 2015
PubMed

Keywords:
Yellowstoneelkfruitgrey wolvesgrizzly bearsserviceberrytrophic cascades

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