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Related Concept Videos

Assessment of the Rectum and Anus01:25

Assessment of the Rectum and Anus

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Evaluating the rectum and anus plays a crucial role in conducting a thorough physical examination of the gastrointestinal system. Although it may be uncomfortable and often embarrassing for the patient, it holds immense diagnostic value, particularly in detecting gastrointestinal diseases and abnormalities. This guide will explain how to perform this assessment using inspection and palpation methods.
Rectal Inspection
Begin by inspecting the perianal and anal areas for color, texture, rashes,...
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Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 16, 2026

Robot-assisted Total Mesorectal Excision and Lateral Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection for Locally Advanced Middle-low Rectal Cancer
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Current concepts in rectal cancer.

James W Fleshman1, Nathan Smallwood1

  • 1Department of Surgery, Baylor University Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, Texas.

Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery
|March 4, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Understanding rectal cancer management history guides current and future therapies. Multidisciplinary team approaches are key to advancing personalized rectal cancer treatment for all patients.

Keywords:
colon and rectumcolorectal diseasemultidisciplinaryneoadjuvant therapy

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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Surgical Oncology
  • Gastroenterology

Background:

  • Historical evolution of rectal cancer treatment strategies.
  • The impact of multidisciplinary team (MDT) involvement in rectal cancer care.
  • Current standard of care in rectal cancer management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the historical trajectory of rectal cancer management.
  • To highlight the importance of multidisciplinary team collaboration.
  • To project future directions in personalized rectal cancer therapy.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of historical rectal cancer treatment data.
  • Analysis of multidisciplinary team case reviews.
  • Synthesis of current evidence and future trend projections.

Main Results:

  • Rectal cancer management has evolved significantly over time.
  • MD T approach is crucial for optimal patient outcomes.
  • Personalized treatment strategies are emerging for all stages of rectal cancer.

Conclusions:

  • The history of rectal cancer management provides valuable insights for current practices.
  • Enhanced multidisciplinary team integration is essential for advancing rectal cancer care.
  • The future of rectal cancer treatment lies in personalized approaches tailored to individual patient needs.