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Cervical cancer screening behavior among Hmong-American immigrant women
Hee Yun Lee1, Pa Nhia Yang2, Do Kyung Lee3
1School of Social Work, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, St Paul, MN, USA. hylee@umn.edu.
Objectives:
To investigate Hmong-American immigrant women's utilization of cervical cancer screening, including the impact of cultural health beliefs on screening use.
Methods:
Overall, 164 Hmong-American immigrant women 21 to 65 years of age were recruited from a large metropolitan area in the Midwest. We used logistic regression, guided by Andersen's Behavior Model, to examine factors associated with the receipt of Pap test.
Results:
About 67.1% had received a Pap test within the last 3 years. Fatalism, modesty, education, and marital status were significantly correlated with receiving a Pap test.
Conclusion:
The provision of cervical cancer literacy education and related preventive guidelines to this population are urgently needed to reduce cancer-screening disparity.
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