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Infant pulmonary function testing in chronic pneumonitis of infancy due to surfactant protein C mutation
Avigdor Hevroni1, Aliza Goldman1, Chaim Springer1
1Institute of Pulmonology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Insights
Infant pulmonary function testing (iPFT) aids in diagnosing and managing chronic lung diseases in infants. Serial iPFT proved safe and effective for guiding treatment decisions in infants with chronic pneumonitis of infancy.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Pulmonology
- Respiratory Medicine
- Neonatology
Background:
- Pulmonary function testing (PFT) is crucial for adult interstitial lung disease (ILD) management.
- Data on PFT utility in infants with suspected ILD is limited.
Observation:
- This paper details the use of infant pulmonary function testing (iPFT) in two infants.
- Both infants had biopsy-confirmed chronic pneumonitis of infancy due to surfactant protein C mutation.
Findings:
- Serial iPFT was safely and effectively utilized for diagnostic and follow-up decision-making.
- iPFT provided valuable insights into the respiratory status of these infants.
Implications:
- Infant pulmonary function testing can be a valuable tool in managing pediatric lung diseases.
- This study supports the integration of iPFT into the clinical workup for suspected infant lung conditions.
Abstract:
Pulmonary function testing is a vital tool in evaluation and management of adult ILD patients and is rarely overlooked during workup. However, there is paucity of data regarding its usefulness in management of infants with suspected interstitial lung disease. In this paper, we present the contribution of infant pulmonary function testing (iPFT) to the management of two infants with biopsy confirmed chronic pneumonitis of infancy due to surfactant protein C mutation. We have productively and safely used serial iPFT for decision making both during diagnosis and follow-up of these infants.
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