Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pulse rhythm01:30

Pulse rhythm

1.7K
Pulse rhythm refers to the pattern of pulsations within specific intervals, offering valuable insights into the regularity or irregularity of the heart's beats as observed through the pattern of pulsation within specific intervals. A regular pulse exhibits a consistent heart rate with uniform waveforms and pulsation force, variations of which can be classified as normal, weak, or bounding.
Conversely, an irregular pulse pattern is termed dysrhythmia, stemming from disruptions in cardiac...
1.7K
Muscle Stimulation Frequency01:22

Muscle Stimulation Frequency

5.2K
The contraction strength of muscles is regulated by motor neurons, which modulate the frequency of action potentials dispatched to the motor units based on the body's requirements. This process of varying the muscle stimulation frequency allows muscles to contract with a force that is precisely tailored to the needs of the moment, whether lifting a feather or a heavy box.
Wave summation
At low firing rates, motor neurons induce individual twitch contractions in muscle fibers. These twitches...
5.2K
Beats01:09

Beats

1.7K
The study of music provides many examples of the superposition of waves and the constructive and destructive interference that occurs. Very few examples of music being performed consist of a single source playing a single frequency for an extended period of time. A single frequency of sound for an extended period might be monotonous to the point of irritation, similar to the unwanted drone of an aircraft engine or a loud fan. Music is pleasant and exciting due to mixing the changing frequencies...
1.7K
Transient and Steady-state Response01:24

Transient and Steady-state Response

717
In control systems, test signals are essential for evaluating performance under various conditions. The ramp function is effective for systems undergoing gradual changes, while the step function is suitable for assessing systems facing sudden disturbances. For systems subjected to shock inputs, the impulse function is the most appropriate test signal.
These test signals are integral in designing control systems to exhibit two key performance aspects: transient response and steady-state...
717
Equilibrium and Balance01:15

Equilibrium and Balance

8.2K
The inner ear assumes dual functionalities of auditory perception and equilibrium maintenance. The vestibule is the organ responsible for balance. This organ contains mechanoreceptors, specifically hair cells, endowed with stereocilia, which aid in deciphering information regarding the position and motion of our heads. Two intrinsic components, the utricle and saccule, help perceive head position, while the semicircular canals track head movement. Neurological messages initiated in the...
8.2K
Motor Unit Stimulation01:20

Motor Unit Stimulation

5.3K
When the neuron of a motor unit fires an action potential, it triggers a series of events, leading to a twitch contraction in the muscle fibers. The process of excitation-contraction coupling is crucial in relaying the action potential to the muscle fibers.
The latent period of contraction marks the onset of excitation-contraction coupling, when the action potential propagates across the sarcolemma, preparing the muscle fibers for contraction. As the fibers enter the contraction phase, the...
5.3K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Music processing in behavioural variant frontotemporal dementia and Alzheimer's disease: a functional MRI study.

Brain communications·2026
Same author

Movement Sonification Types and Triggers: A Systematic Review.

Perceptual and motor skills·2026
Same author

Music and dementia care: Future directions for research and innovation.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease reports·2026
Same author

Music Ensemble: a large dataset on musicianship, cognition, and personality in musicians and nonmusicians.

Scientific data·2026
Same author

Assessing technologies in dementia care: A conceptual health-economic model.

Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD·2026
Same author

Dementia Care Research and Psychosocial Factors.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 16, 2026

A Method for Tracking the Time Evolution of Steady-State Evoked Potentials
12:03

A Method for Tracking the Time Evolution of Steady-State Evoked Potentials

Published on: May 25, 2019

9.1K

Motor responses to a steady beat.

Rebecca S Schaefer1, Katie Overy

  • 1SAGE Center for the Study of the Mind, University of California, Santa Barbara, California.

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
|March 17, 2015
PubMed
Summary

Music

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Music Psychology
  • Motor Control

Background:

  • Isochronous musical pulses reliably evoke brain and behavioral motor responses.
  • These responses are utilized in education and therapy for motor impairment.
  • The mechanisms underlying these universal responses require further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the specificity and range of motor responses to auditory pulses.
  • To investigate the factors influencing synchronization accuracy with a musical beat.
  • To enhance the understanding of music's potential as a pedagogical and therapeutic tool.

Main Methods:

  • The study reviews existing literature on auditory-motor responses.
  • It analyzes the challenges adults face in beat synchronization.
Keywords:
beat perceptioncerebellummovement responsespedagogyrehabilitation

More Related Videos

A Method for Evaluating Timeliness and Accuracy of Volitional Motor Responses to Vibrotactile Stimuli
07:28

A Method for Evaluating Timeliness and Accuracy of Volitional Motor Responses to Vibrotactile Stimuli

Published on: August 2, 2016

7.7K
Uncovering Beat Deafness: Detecting Rhythm Disorders with Synchronized Finger Tapping and Perceptual Timing Tasks
09:04

Uncovering Beat Deafness: Detecting Rhythm Disorders with Synchronized Finger Tapping and Perceptual Timing Tasks

Published on: March 16, 2015

13.5K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 16, 2026

A Method for Tracking the Time Evolution of Steady-State Evoked Potentials
12:03

A Method for Tracking the Time Evolution of Steady-State Evoked Potentials

Published on: May 25, 2019

9.1K
A Method for Evaluating Timeliness and Accuracy of Volitional Motor Responses to Vibrotactile Stimuli
07:28

A Method for Evaluating Timeliness and Accuracy of Volitional Motor Responses to Vibrotactile Stimuli

Published on: August 2, 2016

7.7K
Uncovering Beat Deafness: Detecting Rhythm Disorders with Synchronized Finger Tapping and Perceptual Timing Tasks
09:04

Uncovering Beat Deafness: Detecting Rhythm Disorders with Synchronized Finger Tapping and Perceptual Timing Tasks

Published on: March 16, 2015

13.5K
  • It highlights the need for research across diverse populations and conditions.

    • Main Results:

    • Adults, including those with disabilities, often struggle with precise beat synchronization.
    • Mastering musical timing requires extensive early-life training.
    • The precise nature of motor responses to auditory pulses is not fully understood.

    Conclusions:

    • Understanding the nuances of auditory-motor synchronization is crucial.
    • Further research is needed to optimize music-based interventions.
    • The full therapeutic and educational potential of musical beats remains to be captured.