Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 16, 2026
04:44
Imaging Features of Systemic Sclerosis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease
Published on: June 16, 2020
21.2K
Systemic Sarcoidosis Revealed by Axillary Electrolysis
Meggie Morand1, Solange Beauregard2, Steve Mathieu3
1Faculté de Médecine et des Sciences de la Santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Canada meggie.morand@usherbrooke.ca.
Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery
|March 17, 2015
Summary
Sarcoidosis can develop in skin years after electrolysis hair removal. This condition, a granulomatous disease, often appears in traumatized or scarred tissues.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Pathology
- Immunology
Background:
- Sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease.
- Cutaneous sarcoidosis frequently manifests in scarred or tattooed skin.
- The etiology of sarcoidosis remains largely unknown, but immune dysregulation is implicated.
Observation:
- A case of a woman who developed sarcoidosis years after undergoing axillary electrolysis hair removal is presented.
- The patient presented with skin lesions in the treated area.
- Electrolysis involves repeated needle insertion and current application, potentially inducing tissue trauma and inflammation.
Findings:
- Clinical presentation and histopathologic examination confirmed cutaneous sarcoidosis.
- Noncaseating granulomas were observed in skin biopsies.
- The findings suggest a link between electrolysis-induced trauma and sarcoidosis development.
Implications:
- Sarcoidosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of skin lesions in areas of previous trauma or procedures like electrolysis.
- Further research may elucidate the role of localized tissue injury in triggering sarcoidosis.
- This case highlights the importance of a thorough patient history, including cosmetic procedures, in diagnosing inflammatory conditions.
Related Concept Videos
01:22Rheumatic Heart Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
1.2K
The key clinical manifestations of Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) include several distinct cardiac symptoms.Carditis, a hallmark of acute rheumatic fever, involves inflammation of the heart's endocardium, myocardium, and pericardium. Chronic RHD often results from recurrent episodes of carditis. Its symptoms include the following:Murmurs are caused by valvular damage, especially to the mitral and aortic valves. Mitral stenosis or regurgitation is common, with characteristic heart murmurs...
1.2K
01:19Pericarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests
568
Pericarditis is distinguished by inflammation of the pericardium, the fibrous sac that encases the heart. It can be acute, lasting less than six weeks, or chronic, persisting for over three months. Understanding its clinical manifestations and diagnostic findings is crucial for timely and effective management.Clinical ManifestationsWhile pericarditis can be asymptomatic, it usually presents with characteristic symptoms such as:Chest Pain: The most characteristic symptom of pericarditis is chest...
568
01:27Myocarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests
466
Myocarditis is an inflammation of the heart muscle. The symptoms vary widely, encompassing asymptomatic presentations to severe, acute manifestations.Clinical PresentationAsymptomatic cases: In some instances, myocarditis may be asymptomatic, with the infection resolving without intervention. These cases often go undetected unless discovered incidentally through diagnostic imaging or tests conducted for other reasons.General Early Symptoms: Early symptoms of myocarditis are non-specific and can...
466
01:29Cardiomyopathy IV: Restrictive Cardiomyopathy
909
Restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM) is a rare heart muscle disease characterized by impaired ventricular filling due to stiffened ventricular walls, leading to significant diastolic dysfunction.EtiologyRestrictive cardiomyopathy can arise from both inherited and acquired diseases, many of which are systemic. It is categorized into four main types: infiltrative, storage, non-infiltrative, and endomyocardial diseases.Infiltrative diseases, such as amyloidosis, lead to RCM by depositing amyloid...
909
01:30Acute Coronary Syndrome III: Diagnostic Studies
481
Diagnosing acute coronary syndrome or ACS begins with a thorough patient history. Notable symptoms include central, crushing chest pain radiating to the left arm, neck, jaw, or back, along with shortness of breath, sweating (diaphoresis), nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and palpitations.It is crucial to note any history of cardiac illnesses and assess risk factors, including age, gender, smoking, hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and a sedentary lifestyle.During physical examination, vital...
481
01:30Cardiomyopathy II: Dilated Cardiomyopathy
803
Dilated cardiomyopathy, or DCM, is a progressive myocardial disorder characterized by ventricular chamber dilation and contractile dysfunction.EtiologyVarious factors can cause DCM, including hypertension and heavy alcohol intake, which contribute to the weakening and enlargement of the heart muscle. Viral infections, such as Coxsackievirus B, adenoviruses, and influenza, can lead to DCM by causing inflammation and damage to heart tissue. Certain chemotherapeutic agents, including daunorubicin,...
803