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A Modified Trier Social Stress Test for Vulnerable Mexican American Adolescents
Published on: July 10, 2017
Unintentional ingestion of cleaners and other substances in an immigrant Mexican population: a qualitative study
1Department of Health Studies, Texas Woman's University, Denton, Texas, USA.
Insights
Childhood poisoning from household products is common, especially among immigrant families. Improper storage, like using drink containers, leads to accidental ingestions, highlighting the need for targeted prevention strategies.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Toxicology
- Environmental Health
- Child Safety
Background:
- Paediatric poisoning is a significant global health concern, with household cleaner ingestion being a leading cause of unintentional poisonings in children in the USA.
- Immigrant children may face elevated risks for accidental ingestions of toxic household substances.
Purpose of the Study:
- To document child ingestion experiences with toxic household substances among immigrant Mexican mothers.
- To identify risk factors and patterns associated with these ingestions.
Main Methods:
- Semistructured interviews were conducted with 35 immigrant Mexican mothers recruited from a pediatric primary care practice in Dallas/Fort Worth, Texas.
- Data collection focused on accidental ingestions of cleaning solutions, gasoline, or herbal remedies by children.
Main Results:
- 51% of respondents (18 out of 35) reported a child ingestion incident.
- 12 of the reported ingestions involved substances stored in alternative containers, such as juice boxes or soda bottles.
- Improper storage was identified as the primary reason for these accidental ingestions.
Conclusions:
- Accidental ingestion of toxic household substances by children is a prevalent issue within the studied population.
- The use of alternative containers for storing hazardous substances significantly increases ingestion risk.
- Culturally tailored home visits and interventions are crucial for effective prevention of pediatric poisonings.
Abstract:
Paediatric poisoning is a salient issue worldwide and also affects the USA. In past years, ingestion of household cleaners was the second leading cause of unintentional poisonings in children. All children are at risk for ingestions, although immigrant children may be at greater risk. The purpose of this study was to document child ingestion experiences from toxic household substances via semistructured interviews with immigrant Mexican mothers. Participants were recruited from a paediatric primary care practice in Dallas/Fort Worth, Texas (N=35). Eighteen of 35 respondents (51%) reported that their child, nephew/niece or a friend's child had accidentally ingested a cleaning solution, gasoline or herbal remedy. Of those ingestions, 12 were reportedly from an alternative container, such as a juice box or soda bottle. Improper storage was the primary reason for ingestion. Culturally appropriate home visits and interventions are needed to better prevent ingestion in young children.
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