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Using extant literature in a grounded theory study: a personal account
Lee Yarwood-Ross1, Kirsten Jack
1Department of Nursing, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK.
This study explores the use of literature in classic grounded theory, advising novice researchers to examine preconceptions and seminal texts. It highlights the decision-making process for adopting classic grounded theory principles in doctoral research.
Area of Science:
- Qualitative research methodology
- Grounded theory methodology
Background:
- The integration of literature in grounded theory is debated among novice researchers.
- Classic grounded theory avoids pre-study literature reviews to minimize preconceptions, unlike Straussian and constructivist approaches.
- Conflicting beliefs exist in seminal texts and the wider academic community regarding literature use.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a personal account of factors influencing the adoption of classic grounded theory principles.
- To guide novice researchers in understanding literature integration in grounded theory studies.
Main Methods:
- Methodological paper detailing author's engagement with the literature debate in grounded theory.
- Analysis of decision-making processes for literature review timing in a doctoral study.
Main Results:
- Classic grounded theory principles were deemed appropriate for the doctoral study.
- Understanding literature use in grounded theory is enhanced through seminal texts, wider engagement, and self-examination of preconceptions.
Conclusions:
- Novice researchers should be aware of diverse perspectives on literature use to make justifiable decisions.
- This paper serves as an example for novice researchers on the decision-making process for delaying pre-study literature reviews in classic grounded theory.
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