Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 16, 2026

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance for the Evaluation of Suspected Cardiac Thrombus: Conventional and Emerging Techniques
06:29

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance for the Evaluation of Suspected Cardiac Thrombus: Conventional and Emerging Techniques

Published on: June 11, 2019

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Left ventricular apical masses: distinguishing benign tumours from apical thrombi

Bilal H Kirmani1, Sukumaran Binukrishnan2, John R Gosney3

  • 1Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool, UK bilal.kirmani@nhs.net.

European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery : Official Journal of the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery
|March 21, 2015
PubMed

Insights

Diagnosing cardiac left ventricular apical masses after myocardial infarction requires distinguishing between thrombi and tumors. Multidisciplinary assessment is crucial for accurate diagnosis in these complex cases.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Cardiac Imaging
  • Pathology

Background:

  • Acute myocardial infarction can lead to the formation of masses at the cardiac apex.
  • Differential diagnosis for these apical masses includes cardiac thrombi and primary or secondary cardiac tumors.

Observation:

  • Two cases of cardiac left ventricular apical masses presenting post-myocardial infarction are detailed.
  • These masses required careful evaluation to differentiate between thrombus and tumor.

Findings:

  • Multidisciplinary team assessment, integrating clinical, imaging, and pathological data, is essential.
  • Accurate differentiation between thrombus and tumor is critical for appropriate patient management.

Implications:

  • Improved diagnostic strategies for post-myocardial infarction apical masses can enhance patient outcomes.
  • Highlighting the need for a collaborative approach in managing complex cardiac conditions.

Keywords:
EchocardiographyHeart ventriclesIntracardiac myxomaMagnetic resonance imagingThrombosis

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