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Updated: Apr 15, 2026

Equibiaxial Stretching Device for High Magnification Live-Cell Confocal Fluorescence Microscopy
Published on: June 13, 2025
Imaging of a linear diode bar for an optical cell stretcher
K B Roth1, K B Neeves2, J Squier3
1Chemical and Biological Engineering Department, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO 80401, USA.
Abstract:
We present a simplified approach for imaging a linear diode bar laser for application as an optical stretcher within a microfluidic geometry. We have recently shown that these linear sources can be used to measure cell mechanical properties; however, the source geometry creates imaging challenges. To minimize intensity losses and simplify implementation within microfluidic systems without the use of expensive objectives, we combine aspheric and cylindrical lenses to create a 1:1 image of the source at the stretcher focal plane and demonstrate effectiveness by measuring the deformation of human red blood cells and neutrophils.

