Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Sleep-Wake Cycles01:24

Sleep-Wake Cycles

3.4K
Sleep is an essential physiological process vital to maintaining overall well-being. The reticular activating system (RAS), a network of neurons in the brainstem, regulates wakefulness and sleep. While it may seem passive, sleep consists of distinct cycles, each with its unique characteristics and functions. Two key sleep phases are non-rapid eye movement (NREM) and  rapid eye movement (REM).
NREM Sleep
NREM sleep comprises four progressive stages that seamlessly merge:
3.4K
Setting Time of Cement01:12

Setting Time of Cement

1.0K
The setting time of cement refers to the process of cement paste transitioning from a plastic state to a solid state. This process is crucial in construction as it dictates the timeframe for concrete placement, compaction, and finishing. The onset of this solidification is termed the initial set, indicating when the paste becomes unworkable. The final set is when the paste has solidified completely, and further handling or manipulation can no longer affect its shape. The cement strength is...
1.0K
Understanding Sleep01:11

Understanding Sleep

1.9K
Sleep, an essential biological state, involves significant reductions in physical activity, sensory awareness, and interaction with the environment. This complex physiological process is primarily regulated by specific brain regions, notably the hypothalamus and pons, which govern the sleep-wake cycle or circadian rhythm.
The circadian rhythm, a nearly 24-hour cycle, is deeply influenced by environmental light cues. Light exposure directly affects the hypothalamus, which in turn regulates...
1.9K
Circadian Rhythms and Gene Regulation02:19

Circadian Rhythms and Gene Regulation

4.7K
The biological clock is involved in many aspects of regulating complex physiology in all animals. It was in 1935 when German zoologists, Hans Kalmus and Erwin Bünning, discovered the existence of circadian rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster. However, the internal molecular mechanisms behind the circadian clock remained a mystery until 1984, when Jeffrey C. Hall, Michael Rosbash, and Michael W. Young discovered the expression of the Per gene oscillating over a 24-hour cycle. In subsequent...
4.7K
Circadian Rhythms and Gene Regulation02:19

Circadian Rhythms and Gene Regulation

2.5K
2.5K
Holter Monitor: 24-Hour Monitoring01:23

Holter Monitor: 24-Hour Monitoring

5.0K
Holter monitoring is a continuous electrocardiography (ECG) recording that tracks the heart's electrical activity over an extended period, generally 24 to 48 hours. This noninvasive diagnostic tool detects irregular heart rhythms that may not be captured during a standard ECG performed in a clinical setting.DeviceThe Holter monitor is a portable, small device connected to several electrodes on the patient's chest. These electrodes detect the heart's electrical signals and transmit them to the...
5.0K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Pediatric healthcare workers' primary and secondary experiences of patient behavioral events: A cross-sectional study.

Journal of pediatric nursing·2026
Same author

p95HER2, a truncated form of the HER2 oncoprotein, drives an immunosuppressive program in HER2<sup>+</sup> breast cancer that limits trastuzumab deruxtecan efficacy.

Nature cancer·2025
Same author

Endosomal chemokine receptor signalosomes regulate central mechanisms underlying cell migration.

eLife·2025
Same author

Drivers and Impacts of the Record-Breaking 2023 Wildfire Season in Canada.

Nature communications·2024
Same author

Role of the V2R-βarrestin-Gβγ complex in promoting G protein translocation to endosomes.

Communications biology·2024
Same author

Disillusionment amongst clinical staff experiencing repeated change.

Australasian psychiatry : bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists·2024
Same journal

Viewpoint: Time to enable accelerated psychiatry training.

Australasian psychiatry : bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists·2026
Same journal

Adult-onset attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder as neuroadaptation: rethinking attention in the modern environment.

Australasian psychiatry : bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists·2026
Same journal

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on admissions to an adolescent inpatient psychiatric unit.

Australasian psychiatry : bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists·2026
Same journal

Understanding the equally well framework in older adult community mental health services: A qualitative study of allied health clinician perspectives.

Australasian psychiatry : bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists·2026
Same journal

Prevalence of mental illness in Northern Territory prisoners.

Australasian psychiatry : bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists·2026
Same journal

Single-session therapy as a counselling waitlist management strategy in a public health service: A brief quality improvement evaluation.

Australasian psychiatry : bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 15, 2026

Human Circadian Phenotyping and Diurnal Performance Testing in the Real World
10:16

Human Circadian Phenotyping and Diurnal Performance Testing in the Real World

Published on: April 7, 2020

9.2K

Clockwatching--is that really hate?

Michael Tartaglia1, John Little2

  • 1Consultant Psychiatrist, Capital and Coast DHB, Wellington, New Zealand Michael.tartaglia@ccdhb.org.nz.

Australasian Psychiatry : Bulletin of Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists
|March 28, 2015
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Hate in clinical encounters is often masked as the "difficult patient." Recognizing the word "hate" helps clinicians understand subtle relationship dynamics.

Keywords:
difficult patientshate

More Related Videos

Collecting Sleep, Circadian, Fatigue, and Performance Data in Complex Operational Environments
08:36

Collecting Sleep, Circadian, Fatigue, and Performance Data in Complex Operational Environments

Published on: August 8, 2019

13.0K
Setup of Consumer Wearable Devices for Exposure and Health Monitoring in Population Studies
15:00

Setup of Consumer Wearable Devices for Exposure and Health Monitoring in Population Studies

Published on: February 3, 2023

3.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 15, 2026

Human Circadian Phenotyping and Diurnal Performance Testing in the Real World
10:16

Human Circadian Phenotyping and Diurnal Performance Testing in the Real World

Published on: April 7, 2020

9.2K
Collecting Sleep, Circadian, Fatigue, and Performance Data in Complex Operational Environments
08:36

Collecting Sleep, Circadian, Fatigue, and Performance Data in Complex Operational Environments

Published on: August 8, 2019

13.0K
Setup of Consumer Wearable Devices for Exposure and Health Monitoring in Population Studies
15:00

Setup of Consumer Wearable Devices for Exposure and Health Monitoring in Population Studies

Published on: February 3, 2023

3.3K

Area of Science:

  • Clinical Psychology
  • Medical Ethics
  • Psychiatry

Background:

  • Clinical encounters can involve complex emotional experiences, including hate.
  • The term 'hate' in medicine is often avoided or euphemized.
  • Understanding these emotions is crucial for effective patient care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the phenomenon of hate within clinical interactions.
  • To analyze how hate is perceived and expressed in healthcare settings.
  • To explore the implications of using or avoiding the term 'hate' in clinical contexts.

Main Methods:

  • A comprehensive review of existing literature was conducted.
  • Both electronic databases and manual searches were employed.
  • Qualitative analysis of relevant studies informed the findings.

Main Results:

  • The term 'hate' has been largely replaced by euphemisms like 'difficult patient'.
  • This dilution obscures the underlying emotional intensity and relational dynamics.
  • The avoidance of the word 'hate' may lead to missed diagnostic or therapeutic opportunities.

Conclusions:

  • Reinstating the use of the word 'hate' in clinical discourse is recommended.
  • Acknowledging hate can help identify subtle interpersonal cues.
  • This approach may improve the understanding of the patient-clinician relationship and therapeutic outcomes.