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Project-Based Learning Guidelines for Health Sciences Students: An Analysis with Data Mining and Qualitative Techniques
Published on: December 9, 2022
Problem based learning: tutors' views 5 years after implementation at a sub-Saharan University.
Moses Galukande1, Achilles Katamba2, Sarah Kiguli3
1Surgery Department, College of Health Sciences, Makerere University.
Teachers perceive the Problem-Based Learning/Community Based Education and Service (PBL/COBES) approach as successful in fostering self-directed learning. However, consistent staff feedback remains a challenge for continuous curriculum improvement.
Area of Science:
- Health Professions Education
- Curriculum Development
- Pedagogy
Background:
- Effective curriculum evaluation is essential for maintaining educational quality.
- Assessing teaching and learning activities ensures continuous improvement.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate teachers' perceptions of student teaching and learning activities.
- To assess the effectiveness of a 5-year Problem-Based Learning (PBL) program.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional descriptive study involving 150 teachers from 23 departments.
- Data collected via a 25-item self-administered questionnaire.
- Analysis of student assessment, self-directed learning, feedback, and clinical exposure.
Main Results:
- PBL/COBES approach effectively promotes self-directed and lifelong learning.
- Early clinical exposure is a well-accepted teaching strategy.
- While COBES activities were organized, staff involvement in feedback was limited.
Conclusions:
- The PBL/COBES program demonstrated successful execution and high faculty acceptance.
- Enhancing consistent staff feedback is crucial for curriculum improvement.
- Self-institutional curriculum review offers a cost-effective method for rapid feedback.
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