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Female sexual dysfunction.

Jennifer J Wright1, Kim M O'Connor1

  • 1Division of General Internal Medicine, Harborview Medical Center, The University of Washington, Box 359780, 325 Ninth Ave Campus, Seattle, WA 98104, USA; Department of Medicine, General Internal Medicine Center, University of Washington General Internal Medicine Clinic, Box 354760, 4245 Roosevelt Way Northeast, Seattle, WA 98105, USA.

The Medical Clinics of North America
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Female sexual dysfunction is common. This review covers diagnosis and treatments for desire, arousal, orgasm, and pain disorders, including testosterone therapy and managing SSRI-induced sexual issues.

Keywords:
Atrophic vaginitisFemale sexual dysfunctionHypoactive sexual desire disorderSSRI-induced sexual dysfunctionTestosterone therapy

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Area of Science:

  • Reproductive Medicine
  • Women's Health
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Female sexual dysfunction (FSD) is a prevalent and complex health concern impacting many women.
  • Understanding the diverse etiological factors and clinical presentations of FSD is crucial for effective management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive overview of female sexual dysfunction, focusing on diagnostic approaches and therapeutic interventions.
  • To review current treatment options for specific FSD subtypes, including desire, arousal, orgasm, and pain disorders.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and synthesis of current evidence on FSD diagnosis and management.
  • Discussion of pharmacological interventions, including testosterone therapy and management of antidepressant-associated sexual dysfunction.
  • Appraisal of treatments for atrophic vaginitis.

Main Results:

  • Detailed exploration of history-taking strategies for identifying FSD subtypes.
  • Evaluation of established and emerging treatment modalities for various FSDs.
  • Case-based examples illustrating clinical decision-making and treatment application.

Conclusions:

  • Effective management of FSD requires a thorough understanding of its subtypes and individualized treatment planning.
  • Pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions can significantly improve sexual function in women.
  • Further research is warranted to optimize FSD treatment strategies.