Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

The Juvenile Sex Offender.

Chantal van Den Berg1, Catrien Bijleveld2, Jan Hendriks2

  • 11 Leiden University, The Netherlands.

Sexual Abuse : a Journal of Research and Treatment
|April 12, 2015
PubMed
Summary

Employment significantly reduces general offending in juvenile sex offenders (JSOs). However, marriage and parenthood show no association, and parenthood may increase offending for child abusers.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Health problems and adversities experienced by incarcerated mothers: Use of a life events calendar.

Women's health (London, England)·2026
Same author

Cohort Study of Indecent Exposure in the Netherlands from 2012 to 2020: Incidents, Perpetrators, Victims, and Trends over Time.

Archives of sexual behavior·2024
Same author

Gelatin-tyramine addition and low hydrogel density improves cell attachment, migration, and metabolic activity in vitro and tissue response in vivo in enzymatically crosslinkable dextran-hyaluronic acid hydrogels.

International journal of biological macromolecules·2023
Same author

Kinetic characterization of SPR-based biomarker assays enables quality control, calibration free measurements and robust optimization for clinical application.

Analytical biochemistry·2022
Same author

High Titers of Low Affinity Antibodies in COVID-19 Patients Are Associated With Disease Severity.

Frontiers in immunology·2022
Same author

Emulating the chondrocyte microenvironment using multi-directional mechanical stimulation in a cartilage-on-chip.

Lab on a chip·2022

Area of Science:

  • Criminology
  • Developmental Psychology
  • Forensic Psychology

Background:

  • Previous research indicates that life events like marriage, parenthood, and employment can reduce general offending in adult populations and high-risk samples.
  • Juvenile sex offenders (JSOs) represent a unique demographic with distinct developmental trajectories and potential for desistance from offending.
  • Understanding the role of conventional life events in JSOs' offending patterns is crucial for developing effective interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the association between transitions into marriage, parenthood, and employment and general offending among Dutch juvenile sex offenders (JSOs).
  • To investigate whether these associations differ across distinct subgroups of JSOs, including child abusers, peer abusers, and group offenders.
  • To explore within-individual changes in offending in relation to these life events.
Keywords:
juvenile sex offenderlife-course criminologysex offender policiessex offender typologytransitions

Related Experiment Videos

Main Methods:

  • A sample of 498 Dutch juvenile sex offenders (JSOs) was analyzed.
  • A hybrid random effects model was employed to assess within-individual changes.
  • Offending patterns were examined in relation to marriage, parenthood, and employment status.

Main Results:

  • JSOs exhibited limited transitions into marriage, parenthood, and employment, with stagnating participation rates.
  • Employment was associated with a decrease in general offending for the overall JSO sample, with group offenders showing the most benefit.
  • Marriage and parenthood were not significantly associated with general offending patterns. Parenthood was linked to an increase in offending specifically among child abusers.

Conclusions:

  • Employment appears to be a significant factor in reducing general offending among JSOs.
  • Interventions focusing on employment and social inclusion may be effective for promoting desistance in JSOs.
  • The impact of life events varies across JSO subgroups, highlighting the need for tailored approaches.