Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 15, 2026

Methods of Ex Situ and In Situ Investigations of Structural Transformations: The Case of Crystallization of Metallic Glasses
Published on: June 7, 2018
Temperature-dependent studies of [(CH3)2NH2][Fe(III)M(II)(HCOO)6] frameworks (M(II) = Fe and Mg): structural,
Aneta Ciupa1, Mirosław Mączka, Anna Gągor
1Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Box 1410, 50-950 Wrocław 2, Poland. m.maczka@int.pan.wroc.pl.
Abstract:
Novel heterometallic formate [(CH3)2NH2][Fe(III)Mg(II)(HCOO)6] (DMFeMg) was prepared and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction, DSC, dielectric, magnetic susceptibility, Raman and IR methods. We also report thermal, Raman and IR studies of the known compound [(CH3)2NH2][Fe(III)Fe(II)(HCOO)6] (DMFeFe). DMFeMg crystallizes in the niccolite structure (P3[combining macron]1c space group). In contrast to the known DMFeFe, [(CH3)2NH2][Fe(III)Mn(II)(HCOO)6] (DMFeMn) and [(CH3)2NH2][Fe(III)Co(II)(HCOO)6] (DMFeCo) formates, the metal ions in DMFeMg are distributed statistically over the two available octahedral sites. Temperature-dependent studies show that whereas DMFeFe exhibits an order-disorder phase transition at 151.8 K upon cooling, freezing-in of re-orientational motions of DMA(+) cations does not lead to any structural phase transition in DMFeMg. We discuss the origin of this difference. The low-temperature studies also show that DMFeMg orders magnetically at TC = 13.5(5) K and the shape of M(T) measured in the field-cooling regime suggests ferromagnetic character of the ordering.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Colors and Magnetism
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
Crystal Field Theory - Octahedral Complexes
To explain the observed behavior of transition metal complexes (such as colors), a model involving electrostatic interactions between the electrons from the ligands and the electrons in the unhybridized d orbitals of the central metal atom has been developed. This electrostatic model is crystal field theory (CFT). It helps to understand, interpret, and predict the colors, magnetic behavior, and some structures of coordination compounds of transition metals.
CFT focuses on...
¹H NMR of Conformationally Flexible Molecules: Variable-Temperature NMR
Valence Bond Theory
Crystal Field Theory - Tetrahedral and Square Planar Complexes
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than...
π Electron Effects on Chemical Shift: Aromatic and Antiaromatic Compounds

