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Updated: Apr 14, 2026

Minimal Invasive Resection of Large Retrosternal Thyroid Goiter
Published on: September 20, 2024
Unexpected esophageal diseases appeared in thyroid resections.
Liu Ye-huan1, Lyu Shi-xu2, Zhou Yi-li3
1Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, South of Bai-xiang Street, Ou-hai District, 325000, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. 1259932365@qq.com.
Cervical esophageal cancer and Zenker's diverticulum can be misdiagnosed as thyroid disease. Comprehensive diagnostic methods are crucial to prevent misdiagnosis and ensure appropriate patient care.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Endocrinology
- Oncology
Background:
- Thyroid diseases are common, but misdiagnosis can occur.
- Cervical esophageal cancer and Zenker's diverticulum can present with symptoms mimicking thyroid conditions.
Observation:
- Seven retrospective cases revealed misdiagnosis of esophageal diseases as thyroid conditions.
- Two cases of cervical esophageal cancer metastasized to the thyroid, initially diagnosed as thyroid cancer.
- Five cases of Zenker's diverticulum were misdiagnosed as nodular goiter, with two showing calcification.
Findings:
- Cervical esophageal cancer with thyroid metastasis had a poor prognosis despite treatment.
- Zenker's diverticulum cases were successfully treated with excision and repair, showing no recurrence.
Implications:
- Accurate diagnosis of cervical esophageal cancer and Zenker's diverticulum is vital to avoid thyroid disease misdiagnosis.
- Advanced imaging and clinical evaluation are necessary for differentiating these conditions.
- Early and correct diagnosis can lead to better patient outcomes.
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