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In vitro Assessment of Myocardial Protection following Hypothermia-Preconditioning in a Human Cardiac Myocytes Model
Published on: October 27, 2020
Protective function of tocilizumab in human cardiac myocytes ischemia reperfusion injury
Hai-Feng Cheng1, Yan Feng2, Da-Ming Jiang1
1Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou Zhejiang, 310009, China.
Objective:
To investigate the protective function of tocilizumab in human cardiac myocytes ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Methods:
The human cardiac myocytes were treated by tocilizumab with different concentrations(1.0 mg/mL, 3.0 mg/mL, 5.0 mg/mL) for 24 h, then cells were cultured in ischemia environment for 24 h and reperfusion environment for 1 h. The MTT and flow cytometry were used to detect the proliferation and apoptosis of human cardiac myocytes, respectively. The mRNA and protein expressions of Bcl-2 and Bax were measured by qRT-PCR and western blot, respectively.
Results:
Compared to the negative group, pretreated by tocilizumab could significantly enhance the proliferation viability and suppress apoptosis of human cardiac myocytes after suffering ischemia reperfusion injury (P<0.05). The expression of Bcl-2 in tocilizumab treated group were higher than NC group (P<0.05), while the Bax expression were lower (P<0.05).
Conclusions:
Tocilizumab could significantly inhibit apoptosis and keep the proliferation viability of human cardiac myocytes after suffering ischemia reperfusion injury. Tocilizumab may obtain a widely application in the protection of ischemia reperfusion injury.

