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Updated: Apr 14, 2026

Bio-inspired Polydopamine Surface Modification of Nanodiamonds and Its Reduction of Silver Nanoparticles
Published on: November 14, 2018
In situ synthesis of silver nanoparticles uniformly distributed on polydopamine-coated silk fibers for antibacterial
Zhisong Lu1, Jing Xiao1, Ying Wang1
1Chongqing Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials & Technologies of Clean Energies, Southwest University, 1 Tiansheng Road, Chongqing 400715, PR China; Institute for Clean Energy & Advanced Materials, Faculty of Materials & Energy, Southwest University, 1 Tiansheng Road, Chongqing 400715, PR China.
Abstract:
Fabrication of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs)-modified silk for antibacterial application is one of the hottest topics in the textile material research. However, the utilization of a polymer as both 3-dimensional matrix and reductant for the in-situ synthesis of AgNPs on silk fibers has not been realized. In this work, a facile, efficient and green approach was developed to in-situ grow AgNPs on the polydopamine (PDA)-functionalized silk. AgNPs with the size of 30-90 nm were uniformly deposited on the silk fiber surface with the PDA coating layer as a reduction reagent. The AgNPs exhibit excellent face-centered cubic crystalline structures. The bacterial growth curve and inhibition zone assays clearly demonstrate the antibacterial properties of the functionalized silk. Both high Ag(+) release level and long-time release profile were observed for the as-prepared AgNPs-PDA-coated silk, indicating the high-density loading of AgNPs and the possible long-term antibacterial effects. This work may provide a new method for the preparation of AgNPs-functionalized silk with antibacterial activity for the clothing and textile industry.

