Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 13, 2026

Surgical Correction for Pediatric Epiblepharon and Trichiasis
Published on: July 8, 2025
Minimally invasive surgical adjuncts to upper blepharoplasty
César A Briceño1, Sandy X Zhang-Nunes2, Guy G Massry3
1Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kellogg Eye Center, University of Michigan, 1000 Wall Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48105, USA.
Upper eyelid blepharoplasty can be enhanced with minimally invasive surgical adjuncts to improve brow position, facial contour, and eyelid aesthetics. These straightforward techniques offer aesthetic eyelid surgeons options for better surgical outcomes and patient satisfaction.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmic Plastic Surgery
- Aesthetic Eyelid Surgery
Background:
- Upper eyelid blepharoplasty aims to improve aesthetics and function.
- Patient satisfaction is enhanced by addressing brow position and facial volume.
- Minimally invasive adjunct procedures can complement standard blepharoplasty.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review minimally invasive surgical adjuncts for upper eyelid blepharoplasty.
- To highlight techniques for improving brow-eyelid aesthetics and patient outcomes.
- To discuss adjuncts for brow stabilization, volume restoration, and lacrimal gland repositioning.
Main Methods:
- Review of minimally invasive surgical adjuncts performed via eyelid crease incision.
- Description of techniques for brow lifting, volume enhancement, and lacrimal gland repositioning.
- Focus on procedures that enhance the brow-eyelid transition and contour.
Main Results:
- Adjunct procedures are minimally invasive and typically performed through a standard incision.
- Techniques can stabilize or lift the outer brow, address volume loss, and improve contour.
- Repositioning of a prolapsed lacrimal gland is also discussed as an adjunct.
Conclusions:
- Surgical adjuncts offer aesthetic eyelid surgeons additional options to refine upper eyelid blepharoplasty results.
- These procedures are generally straightforward, easy to learn, and associated with minimal complications.
- Incorporating these adjuncts can lead to enhanced surgical outcomes and increased patient satisfaction.
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