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Increasing self-drinking for children with feeding disorders.

Kathryn M Peterson1, Valerie M Volkert1, Jason R Zeleny1

  • 1University of Nebraska Medical Center's Munroe-meyer Institute.

Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis
|May 2, 2015
PubMed
Summary

Differential positive reinforcement with tangible items effectively increased self-drinking in children with feeding disorders. This intervention proved successful even without removing the cup, offering a new approach for feeding therapy.

Keywords:
differential reinforcementfeeding disordersself-drinking

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric feeding disorders
  • Behavioral interventions
  • Child psychology

Background:

  • Children with feeding disorders frequently require interventions to achieve self-drinking skills.
  • Existing literature on promoting self-drinking behaviors is limited.
  • Understanding effective strategies for pediatric feeding is crucial for development.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of differential positive reinforcement in increasing self-drinking in children with feeding disorders.
  • To explore the impact of tangible reinforcement on self-drinking acquisition.
  • To assess if the intervention is effective without the non-removal of the cup procedure.

Main Methods:

  • The study involved 2 children diagnosed with feeding disorders.
  • Differential positive reinforcement, utilizing tangible items, was implemented as the primary intervention.
  • Self-drinking was the target behavior measured.
  • The procedure was assessed in the absence of the non-removal of the cup.

Main Results:

  • Differential positive reinforcement with tangible items led to an increase in self-drinking for both participating children.
  • The intervention was effective in promoting the target behavior.
  • The positive effects were observed even when the cup was not removed.

Conclusions:

  • Differential positive reinforcement is a viable and effective strategy for increasing self-drinking in children with feeding disorders.
  • Tangible reinforcement can be a powerful motivator for developing essential feeding skills.
  • The findings suggest that this intervention can be implemented without complex procedural modifications like non-removal of the cup.