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Updated: Apr 12, 2026

Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Exploration Followed by Primary Suture Using a Modified Bile Duct Incision
Published on: May 2, 2025
1University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio, Texas.
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is standard for gallbladder issues, but common bile duct stone management remains debated. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and sphincterotomy (ERCP/ES) has high complication and retained stone rates, questioning its routine use.
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