Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 12, 2026

The Transition to an Anterior-Based Muscle Sparing Approach Improves Early Postoperative Function but is Associated with a Learning Curve
Published on: September 7, 2022
Difference in Stem Alignment Between the Direct Anterior Approach and the Posterolateral Approach in Total Hip
Hirohito Abe1, Takashi Sakai2, Masaki Takao2
1Department of Orthopaedic Medical Engineering, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Abstract:
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of different surgical approaches, the posterolateral approach (PLA) and the direct anterior approach (DAA), on postoperative femoral anteversion and stem coronal and sagittal alignment in total hip arthroplasty (THA), and to identify the factors related to postoperative femoral anteversion and stem alignment. A total of 209 hips of 181 patients were evaluated. THA was performed through the PLA in 80 hips and through the DAA in 129 hips. Femoral anteversion and stem alignment were measured on postoperative computed tomography images. The factor related to postoperative anteversion change was preoperative femoral anteversion, and the surgical approaches did not affect the postoperative anteversion change, while surgical approach did have an effect on stem sagittal alignment.

