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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 12, 2026

A Simple and Scalable Fabrication Method for Organic Electronic Devices on Textiles

A Simple and Scalable Fabrication Method for Organic Electronic Devices on Textiles

Published on: March 13, 2017

Encapsulation for smart textile electronics - humidity and temperature sensor.

Andreas Larsson¹, Thanh-Nam Tran², Knut E Aasmundtveit²

¹SINTEF ICT Instr. and sensor systems, Oslo, Norway.

Studies in Health Technology and Informatics

|May 19, 2015

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

This study developed a novel packaging method for combined humidity and temperature sensors using vacuum casting on textiles. The integrated sensors demonstrated reliable performance with minimal degradation across various environmental conditions.

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Area of Science:

Materials Science
Sensor Technology
Textile Engineering

Background:

Integrating electronic sensors into wearable devices requires robust packaging solutions.
Textile-based integration offers potential for soft, conformable, and reliable sensor deployment.
Protecting sensors from environmental factors while maintaining performance is crucial for practical applications.

Purpose of the Study:

To develop and evaluate a vacuum casting packaging technique for combined humidity and temperature sensors on diverse textile substrates.
To assess the performance and reliability of the packaged sensors when integrated into a jacket.
To investigate the impact of textile packaging on sensor accuracy and stability under varying environmental conditions.

Main Methods:

Combined humidity and temperature sensors were packaged using vacuum casting onto cotton, nylon, and waterproof fabrics.
A custom-made membrane was integrated for environmental protection.
Sensor performance was characterized in a climate chamber across a relative humidity range of 25%–95% and temperatures from -10°C to 75°C.

Main Results:

The vacuum casting technique successfully integrated sensors onto multiple textile types.
Packaged sensors exhibited insignificant to limited performance degradation across the tested environmental ranges.
The protective membrane effectively shielded the sensor from environmental exposure without compromising functionality.

Conclusions:

Vacuum casting onto textiles provides a viable method for soft and reliable sensor integration into wearable applications.
The developed packaging approach ensures sensor performance is maintained, even under challenging environmental conditions.
This technique holds promise for advancing smart textiles and integrated electronic systems.