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Related Experiment Video

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Post-traumatic dynamic hallux varus instability.

Paul M Ryan1, Alisha Johnston2, Baris K Gun3

  • 1Department of Orthopedics, Madigan Army Medical Center, Ft. Lewis, WA, USA.

Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma
|May 19, 2015
PubMed
Summary

This study details a rare case of dynamic hallux varus caused by first metatarsophalangeal joint (MTPJ) injury. Surgical repair using a soft tissue anchor led to successful joint stabilization and functional recovery.

Keywords:
FootHalluxTrauma

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Sports Medicine
  • Foot and Ankle Surgery

Background:

  • Acquired hallux varus is an uncommon condition resulting from injury to the first metatarsophalangeal joint (MTPJ).
  • Previous literature has documented only one prior case of traumatic hallux varus.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a unique case of dynamic hallux varus following trauma to the first MTPJ.
  • To describe a novel surgical technique for correcting this deformity.
  • To evaluate the functional outcome and patient satisfaction after surgical intervention.

Main Methods:

  • Case presentation of a patient with traumatic hallux varus.
  • Diagnostic imaging including standing weight-bearing and fluoroscopic stress testing to identify dynamic instability.
  • Surgical correction utilizing a soft tissue anchor for lateral capsular and collateral ligament repair.

Main Results:

  • The patient presented with a dynamic hallux varus deformity, evident only during fluoroscopic stress testing.
  • Successful joint stabilization was achieved using a soft tissue anchor for ligamentous repair.
  • One-year follow-up revealed no limitations in activities of daily living and only mild pain during recreational activities.

Conclusions:

  • Dynamic hallux varus is a rare but treatable condition.
  • Soft tissue anchor repair offers a viable and effective surgical option for stabilizing the first MTPJ.
  • This approach can lead to significant functional improvement and pain reduction in patients with traumatic hallux varus.