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[Pazopanib for three patients with recurrence of retroperitoneal liposarcoma : initial clinical experience]
Atsushi Koizumi1, Takamitsu Inoue1, Koichiro Takayama1
1The Department of Urology, Akita University School of Medicine.
Abstract:
Pazopanib, a novel tyrosine kinase inhibitor, is an effective therapeutic agent for patients with advanced soft tissue sarcoma. Here we report three patients with recurrent retroperitoneal liposarcoma who were treated with pazopanib. Case 1: A 54-year-old male received three courses of combined chemotherapy consisting of doxorubicin and ifosfamide for recurrent left retroperitoneal dedifferentiated liposarcoma and liver metastasis following tumor excision. Because of the lack of response to chemotherapy, 400 mg/day of pazopanib was subsequently administered for two weeks. The patient died 3 weeks after the initiation of pazopznib therapy. Case 2: A 78-year-old male with right retroperitoneal dedifferentiated liposarcoma underwent irradiation for a recurrent tumor 16 months after the initial tumor excision. Pazopanib (600 mg/day) was partially effective for 2 months. Pazopanib was administered for 7 months, but the patient died 8 months after the initiation of pazopanib therapy. Case 3 : An 80-year-old male with locally recurrent right retroperitoneal myxoid liposacroma was treated with 600 mg/day of pazopanib from 5 months after tumor excision. He remains alive and has had stable disease for 17 months to date. In conclusion, pazopanib may be effective in a subset of patients with recurrent retroperitoneal liposarcoma.
Insights
Pazopanib shows potential in treating recurrent retroperitoneal liposarcoma. While some patients did not respond, one experienced stable disease for 17 months, suggesting subset efficacy.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Pharmacology
Background:
- Recurrent retroperitoneal liposarcoma presents a therapeutic challenge.
- Pazopanib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor approved for advanced soft tissue sarcoma.
Observation:
- Three patients with recurrent retroperitoneal liposarcoma received pazopanib.
- Treatment varied in dosage and duration, with mixed outcomes.
Findings:
- One patient with myxoid liposarcoma achieved stable disease for 17 months on pazopanib.
- Two patients with dedifferentiated liposarcoma showed limited or no response.
Implications:
- Pazopanib may be a viable option for a subset of patients with recurrent retroperitoneal liposarcoma.
- Further research is needed to identify predictive markers for pazopanib response in liposarcoma.
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