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Related Concept Videos

Psychosurgery01:30

Psychosurgery

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Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...
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Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 11, 2026

Single-Port Robotic-assisted Transaxillary Breast-conserving Surgery: A Prospective, Single-arm, Non-randomized Phase IIa Clinical Trial
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[Evidence based surgery. A necessary tool].

Héctor César Duran-Vega1

  • 1Departamento de Cirugía Plástica y Ortopedia, Hospital General Regional T1. Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), Mérida, Yucatán, México.

Cirugia Y Cirujanos
|June 10, 2015
PubMed
Summary

This article outlines the essential steps for evidence-based surgery, a standardized approach to surgical decision-making. It details how to integrate scientific evidence with patient specifics for optimal surgical outcomes.

Keywords:
Acceso a la informaciónAccess to informationEnsayo clínico controladoEvidence based medicineMedicina basada en la evidenciaMethodsMétodosRandomised controlled trialReproducibilidad de resultadosReproducibility of results

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Area of Science:

  • Surgical Practice
  • Evidence-Based Medicine

Context:

  • Evidence-based surgery is a globally adopted methodology for surgeons.
  • Standardization is crucial for current, scientifically-grounded surgical decisions.

Purpose:

  • To present the core principles and steps for implementing evidence-based surgery.
  • To guide surgeons in standardizing their approach to decision-making.

Summary:

  • Evidence-based surgery involves five key steps: formulating questions, finding evidence, critical appraisal, integrating evidence with clinical expertise and patient factors, and evaluating the process.
  • This systematic approach ensures surgical decisions are informed by the best available scientific data and tailored to individual patient needs.

Impact:

  • Enhances the quality and reliability of surgical practice.
  • Promotes a culture of continuous improvement in surgical procedures and patient care.