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Parry Romberg Syndrome: 7 Cases and Literature Review
M Wong1, C D Phillips2, M Hagiwara3
1From the Department of Radiology (M.W., D.R.S.), Lenox Hill Hospital, North Shore Long Island Jewish Health System, New York, New York.
Parry Romberg syndrome causes progressive facial hemiatrophy, often in youth. This rare condition’s variable progression and symptoms challenge diagnosis and treatment, with unknown causes.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Genetics
- Dermatology
Background:
- Parry Romberg syndrome (PRS) is a rare disorder characterized by progressive hemifacial atrophy.
- It typically affects children and young adults, with onset and progression varying significantly.
- PRS diagnosis and prognosis are complicated by inconsistent atrophy patterns and associated symptoms.
Observation:
- This study presents 7 cases of Parry Romberg syndrome.
- Clinical and imaging findings were meticulously documented for each case.
- Radiographic characteristics specific to PRS were a key focus.
Findings:
- The study details the clinical presentation and imaging results of PRS patients.
- Specific radiographic features associated with hemifacial atrophy in PRS were identified.
- The variability in symptom presentation and progression was observed across the cases.
Implications:
- Understanding PRS radiographic characteristics can aid in diagnosis and management.
- Further research into PRS etiology is warranted due to its unknown cause.
- This case series contributes to the literature on Parry Romberg syndrome's diverse manifestations.
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